What is the NBFC Full Form in Banking?
The NBFC Full Form in Banking stands for Non-Banking Financial Company. It is a company registered under the Companies Act, of 1956, and is engaged in the business of providing financial services such as loans, investments, insurance, and other financial services. NBFCs are not allowed to accept deposits from the public.
What is NBFC? The RBI Regulations
NBFCs are regulated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and are subject to the same regulations as banks. They are required to maintain a minimum net-owned fund of Rs. 2 crores and are subject to periodic inspections by the RBI. NBFCs are required to disclose their financial statements to the public and are subject to the same disclosure requirements as banks.
NBFCs provide a wide range of financial services to individuals and businesses. They offer loans, investments, insurance, and other financial services. They are often seen as an alternative to traditional banking services, as they provide services at competitive rates and with less stringent regulations. NBFCs are also known to provide services to those who may not qualify for traditional banking services.
What are the Different Types of NBFCs?
Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) are financial institutions that provide banking services without meeting the legal definition of a bank. They are regulated by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and are subject to the same regulations as banks.
NBFCs offer a range of services such as loans, deposits, money transfers, foreign exchange services, and insurance. They are classified into various categories based on their activities and are regulated accordingly.
The different types of NBFCs are:
1. Asset Finance Companies (AFCs): These companies provide finance for the purchase of assets such as cars, machinery, and equipment.
2. Investment Companies: These companies provide services such as portfolio management, underwriting, and merchant banking.
3. Loan Companies: These companies provide consumer loans, housing loans, and other types of loans.
4. Infrastructure Finance Companies (IFCs): These companies provide long-term finance for infrastructure projects such as roads, ports, and power plants.
5. Systemically Important Non-Deposit Taking Companies (NBFC-ND-SI): These companies are large NBFCs that are not allowed to accept public deposits.
6. Micro-Finance Institutions (MFIs): These companies provide small loans to low-income individuals and households.
NBFCs are an important part of the Indian financial system and provide a range of services to customers.